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Data centers in Russell County, VA

Everything on file with the regulator, added up. Every figure links to the filing it came from.

1data center site
1issued air permits

1 permitted facilities.

These facilities hold active air permits in EPA's national registry. Groundwork has not yet read VA's permit documents, so generator counts and permitted emissions show as pending here — unlike Virginia, where every figure is read from the permit itself.

What this does — and doesn't — mean.

It is smaller than it sounds

These are emergency backup generators. They are permitted to run during grid outages and for routine testing — typically tens of hours a year, not continuously. A permit is a ceiling on what a site may emit, not a measurement of what it does emit.

A permit also is not a building. An issued permit establishes approval; it does not establish that anything is built, energised or running.

It is bigger than any one filing shows

No single permit discloses the total permitted in this county. That number exists only because 1 separately-published filings were added together. Each one, read alone, looks routine.

Every tracked site in Russell County.

SiteOperatorPermitsGeneratorsNOx t/yrFlood zone
Northrop Grumman Systems CorporationNorthrop Grumman1Pending

1 operator of record.

What VA publishes

Virginia is the only state that publishes a data-center-specific air permit list, with the issuance document for every permit. That is why Virginia pages carry permit counts, generator counts and permitted NOx, and most other states do not.

  • VA DEQ — Issued Air Permits for Data Centersin use. 201 permits, each with its issuance PDF, read for address, equipment and permitted emissions.

Spotted an error?

Fuzzy-matched fields are labelled as such and some will be wrong. Open an issue — corrections are tracked in public and noted on the page.